Sunday, January 26, 2020

The Many Faces Of Kindness Today English Language Essay

The Many Faces Of Kindness Today English Language Essay Kindness is an act of compassion, humanity, love, concern and sympathy. Kindness is worship, kindness is religion. Kindness is a behaviour that spreads joy, joy that has no borders, joy that is universal. And its relevance in modern day and every day cant be discounted. Acts of simple kindness make us the humans we are. Kindness of varying degree separates us from any other species. Its kindness and love that people seek and that people give. DEFINING KINDNESS: Kindness is the language which the dumb can speak, the deaf can hear the blind can see.   ~Mark Twain kindness_01.jpgKindness is the act or the state of being kind and marked by charitable behaviour, mild disposition, pleasantness, tenderness and concern for others  [1]  . It is a recognized value in many cultures and religions. Kindness In philosophy According to book two of Aristotles Rhetoric it is one of the emotions (see list of emotions), which is defined as being helpfulness towards someone in need, not in return for anything, nor for the advantage of the helper himself, but for that of the person helped  [2]  . Philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche argued that kindness and love are the most curative herbs and agents in human intercourse Kindness is considered to be one of the Knightly Virtues. Kindness In religion It is considered to be one of the seven virtues, specifically the one of the Seven Contrary Virtues (direct opposites of the seven deadly sins) that is the direct opposite to envy  [3]  . The Talmud claims that deeds of kindness are equal in weight to all the commandments. Paul of Tarsus defines love as being patient and kind (I Corinthians). In Buddhism, one of the Ten Perfections (Paramitas) is MettÄ , which is usually translated into English as loving-kindness. Tenzin Gyatso, 14th Dalai Lama wrote my religion is kindness and authored a book entitled Kindness, Clarity, and Insight  [4]  . Confucius urges his followers to recompense kindness with kindness. Kindness In psychology In a study of 37 cultures around the world, sixteen thousand subjects were asked about their most desired traits in a mate. For both sexes, the first preference was kindness (the second was intelligence)  [5]  . CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK: I expect to pass through life but once.   If therefore, there be any kindness I can show, or any good thing I can do to any fellow being, let me do it now, and not defer or neglect it, as I shall not pass this way again.   ~William Penn compassion.jpg History of Kindness: Every civilization -the Aryan, the Greek, the ancient Chinese laid utmost emphasis on kindness and many a holy books have kindness as their central theme. For instance, we find the usage of kindness in the Holy Bible through the following verse. One of the reasons for salvation and eternal life is to display the kindness of God in the ages to come. Ephesians 2:7 That in the ages to come he might shew the exceeding riches of his grace in his kindness toward us through Christ Jesus. Titus 3:4 But after that the kindness and love of God our Savior toward man appeared Components of Kindness: Kindness is a very broad term. Anything the first person does, to make the second person feel good can be categorized as kindness. However, in our study we would consider the mathematical formula for kindness and the accompanying components in it given by Chuck Wall, Kindnessusa.org. Mathematical Formula for Kindness  [6]  :   A mathematical formula was created to explain the components (K= à ¢Ã‹â€ Ã… ¾/à ¢Ã‹â€ Ã¢â‚¬Ëœ CH(R+D)/i=1). Kindness means that compassion (C), humility (H), dignity (D), and respect (R) equal the sum of everything together set in motion by just one person for all time. The four virtues are explained in the following manner. Compassion is empathy and caring about the feelings of others. Humility is to be humble, not boastful or arrogant. Respect is to treat others with courtesy and honour. Dignity is being worthy to be honoured or esteemed. Put simply, kindness is the conscious act of engaging others in a positive way without asking whether those individuals deserve to be treated kindly. All living beings thrive on kindness. A single, sincere compliment can turn a persons entire world around. Holding a door or thanking someone who has held a door for you can inspire others to practice politeness and make already kind individuals feel good about their efforts. Smiling at people you meet-even those who make you feel like frowning-can turn a dreary encounter into a delightful one, for both of you. Every kind act has a positive influence on the individual who has performed said act as well as on the recipient, regardless of whether the act is acknowledged. Kindness brings about more kindness and slowly but surely takes a positive toll on humanity. Kindness to an Individual and in a Group: Genuine and unassuming kindness is one trait that people never fail to undervalue. As someone said, kindness is like snow it beautifies everything it covers. Kindness is the elixir to happy life. Hence, a positive impact of kindness is to be seen; whether its to an individual or once one is kind to others in a group. Kindness is all pervasive, it instils warmth in everyone to whom its meted out to, and its difficult for anyone to stay indifferent. REVIEW OF LITERATURE: Of neighbourhoods, kindness is the most beautiful. How can the man be considered wise who when he had the choice does not settle in kindness. ~ Confucius We would try to review different literature forms, for instance from contemporary art form (books and movies) to different mythological sources for finding reference of kindness there. Lets start with contemporary works, a book on kindness. A Short Course in Kindness by Margot Silk Forrest: This wonderful little book is full of stories that inspires and motivates, that are thought provoking and gives perfectly plausible ideas to make world a kinder place. Margot Silk Forrest in her book says Kindness is the wise use of the heart. A purely heartfelt action wont necessary be a kind one it could be misguided or uninformed. It takes wisdom and heart to notice when someone needs our help and to see what kind of help they need. Kindness wont necessarily be kindness if it is not put to use. Action is required. Thinking kind thoughts is all well and good. It will calm and purify your mind stream. But at some point, we have to get up and act on our kind intentions  [7]  . Its this message of moving from kind thoughts to real actions that makes this book different and a fun read. Kindness in Sacred Scriptures: Without a single exception, all sacred scriptures talk about kindness to fellow beings and to the greater environment in varying extent. For instance, Colossians 3:12 from the New Living Translation Bible says: Since God chose you to be the holy people he loves, you must clothe yourselves with tenderhearted mercy, kindness, humility, gentleness, and patience. Citing from the Holy Quran, it talks about Prophet Muhammad being the embodiment of mercy and he showed compassion and kindness to all those around him family, orphans, friends, strangers and even enemies.   Quran says Prophet even emphasized kind treatment of environment and animals, with respect and mercy.   He taught his followers that because animals were part of Gods creation they must be treated with dignity and due care. Following is our reference for the same, a citation from Quran 21:07. And We have sent you O Muhammad not but as a mercy for all of humankind, jinn, and all that exists. Similarly, we understand kindness we realize the very purpose of life is to be happy. We desire contentment and thats from the very core of our being. His Holiness Dalai Lama says the more we care for the happiness of others, the greater is our own sense of well-being. Cultivating a close, warm hearted feeling for others automatically puts the mind at ease. It helps remove whatever fears or insecurities we may have and gives us the strength to cope with any obstacles we encounter. It is the principal source of success in life. Since we are not solely material creatures, it is a mistake to place all our hopes for happiness on external development alone. The key is to develop inner peace.  [8]  Even according to the sacred texts of Hinduism, kindness and hospitality are considered key values. Its a cardinal virtue and finds mention in Vedas the Hindu holy scriptures. Kindness is one of the four virtues in Buddhism that if practiced has the power to cause the practitioner to be re-born into a Brahma Realm. According to the Buddhist scripts, these virtues are highly regarded as powerful antidotes to negative mental states (non-virtues) such as avarice, anger and pride.  [9]   Kindness in Modern Art (movies): Lage Raho Munna Bhai: A study on any behaviour can never be complete without taking into consideration the popular impact. Many movies with Kindness as their theme have been made. We would do a small case study on the hindi movie Lage Raho Munnabhai (2006) as it had kindness and non-violence has its theme and comment on the results of a survey, presented in the following pages. EMPERICAL STUDY: To study the behaviour of kindness and how people view it, we have adopted the method of survey. A questionnaire comprising 14 questions was circulated among the students of XLRI, with 80 students taking the survey and responding.  [10]  The survey questionnaire was designed so as to reflect different aspects of the Kindness behaviour and how people react to and practise it, against an individual or in a group. The questionnaire also tried to take opinions on first what they think is kindness and also, the concept of being kind to be oneself, as against being to an individual or kindness in a group. Also, a case in the form of hindi movie Lage Raho Munnabhai was given and the survey included 3 questions on the same. We would take the survey results in the next section as we analyze them. FINDINGS OF STUDY AND GENERALIZATION: Let us analyze the findings from the results of the survey. We would do so by taking blocks of questions of varying size. How important do you think kindness to others is in your day to day life? https://www.google.com/chart?cht=pchs=345150chco=0000e0chl=Not%20Important%20%5B2%5D%7CImportant%20%5B41%5D%7CVery%20Important%20%5B37%5Dchd=e%3ABmgydl Response Choices No. of Responses Percentage (%) Not Important 2 3 Important 41 51 Very Important 37 46 Total Responses 80 100% The first question of the survey, tried to assess how important individuals think kindness to others is. Results are along the expected line, with 97% respondents attributing varying degree of importance to kindness. This goes on to show that people lay great emphasis on kindness and value it quite a lot. Do you think people who love you, do so because you are kind and compassionate towards them? https://www.google.com/chart?cht=pchs=345150chco=ff9900chl=Yes%20%5B30%5D%7CNo%20%5B17%5D%7CMay%20be%20%5B33%5Dchd=e%3AX.NmaZ Response Choices No. of Responses Percentage (%) Yes 30 38 No 17 21 May be 33 41 Total Responses 80 100% Does kindness promotes peace and friendship? https://www.google.com/chart?cht=pchs=345150chco=d00000chl=Yes%20%5B69%5D%7CNo%20%5B3%5D%7CMay%20be%20%5B8%5Dchd=e%3A3LCZGZ Response Choices No. of Responses Percentage (%) Yes 69 86 No 3 4 May be 8 10 Total Responses 80 100% Do you think your kindness towards people who dont really like you, would bring about a change in their attitude towards you (for instance, from hostility to friendliness)? https://www.google.com/chart?cht=pchs=345150chco=dcca02chl=Yes%20%5B38%5D%7CNo%20%5B9%5D%7CMay%20be%20%5B33%5Dchd=e%3AeZHMaZ Response Choices No. of Responses Percentage (%) Yes 38 48 No 9 11 May be 33 41 Total Responses 80 100% Do you make a conscious effort to be kind to others? https://www.google.com/chart?cht=pchs=345150chco=00d000chl=Yes%20%5B37%5D%7CNo%20%5B12%5D%7CSometimes%20%5B31%5Dchd=e%3AdlJmYy Response Choices No. of Responses Percentage (%) Yes 37 46 No 12 15 Sometimes 31 39 Total Responses 80 100% How do you feel about yourself after a random act of kindness? https://www.google.com/chart?cht=pchs=345150chco=9601acchl=Good%20%5B67%5D%7CBad%20%5B0%5D%7CIndifferent%20%5B13%5Dchd=e%3A1lAAKZ Response Choices No. of Responses Percentage (%) Yes 67 84 No 0 0 Sometimes 13 16 Total Responses 80 100% In todays competitive world, do you think kindness as an organizational behaviour makes sense? https://www.google.com/chart?cht=pchs=345150chco=0000e0chl=Yes%20%5B53%5D%7CNo%20%5B7%5D%7CMay%20be%20%5B20%5Dchd=e%3AqYFmP. Response Choices No. of Responses Percentage (%) Yes 53 66 No 7 9 May be 20 25 Total Responses 80 100% Is there any correlation in the performance (and growth) in an organization of an employee because of the kindness he/she shows towards his/her colleagues? Response Choices No. of Responses Percentage (%) High Positive Corelation 12 15 Mild Positive Corelation 52 65 Zero Corelation 11 14 Mild Negative Corelation 3 4 High Negative Corelation 2 3 Total Responses 80 100% Do you think you are kind to yourself and do activities that are not in conflict with what your heart says? https://www.google.com/chart?cht=pchs=345150chco=d00000chl=Yes%20%5B39%5D%7CNo%20%5B41%5Dchd=e%3AfMgy Response Choices No. of Responses Percentage (%) Yes 39 49 No 41 51 Total Responses 80 100%

Saturday, January 18, 2020

Maus reflection Essay

I do hope that you took the time to enjoy my genre recreation project. The idea was a very spur of the moment decision, and came to me quite suddenly in the middle of Michael’s craft store. My original thought was to create a scrapbook of a certain characters’ life, and make a sort of collage of events surrounding them. Alex Galvin took me to Michael’s the Monday before the project was due, and I spent hours (or so Alex feels) looking around the craft sections at all the different scrapbooks and pages and stamps galore. I picked up almost everything I needed when I wandered over to the woodcraft section- and there it was: a beautiful wooden shadow box. I immediately dropped everything into Alex’s hands and dashed over to it. As I was looking at it I thought, how original†¦ no one else will think to do this, and a brilliant idea formed in my head. Much to Alex’s dismay, I had him put all of my other supplies back where they came from so that I could start on this new idea. My new vision, to create a memorial to Richieu, definitely challenged me to think outside of the (shadow)box. Get it? When taking notes on Richieu, I never learned much about his personal hobbies or what he liked to do as a child, so I could only put general items in the box. I put myself in Anja’s shoes and really thought about what a mother would want to remember about her son. The aspect that challenged me the most was to really think about the pain of losing a child, and if I were in that position, what would I want the memorial to really symbolize? I debated on the newspaper article the longest- did I want to relive the year or Richieu’s birth, or the year of his death? I chose a New York Times page from the year of Richieu’s birth, because it is always better to honor the happiness of birth rather than the death day. Now, you are probably wondering why I chose New York Times instead of a newspaper from their hometown, and you bring up a good point. My thought process for this was that by the time Anja had found out about the death of her son, and had enough time to fully process it, Vladek and her had moved on to America. I imagined that back then, they would not be able to access papers from Sosnowiec, especially anything from before the war, on Richieu’s birth year. I spent ages looking at different background pieces, trying to cut them and shape them to be exactly right, and randomized. I wanted it to look somewhat like a scrapbook, and I felt that Anja would have a bunch of little scraps and not full sheets of paper. I chose darker colors with not as many patterns to enhance the fact that, although we are remembering Richieu, it is still a dark place for Anja. I struggled when it came to the blanket scrap in the top corner. I only used a scrap, because maybe Anja was given the leftovers of Richieu’s blanket, or maybe she cut off a piece before she gave him to Tosha. Either way, the blanket would’ve had to survive the war, so I tried to burn parts of the fabric. Unfortunately, the type of fabric I had did not burn as well as I hoped, but I kept it in the box anyway. I wish I was able to include a train set in my box, because I took notes on Richieu playing with trains. A constraint I had was trying to fit 3-D objects inside, without pushing out the glass or making anything stick out. I also had trouble figuring out where to place everything so I didn’t crowd it and take away from the main point which was the picture in the center. I think that each reader has an expectation of what each genre entails, and each author needs to work with those anticipations. For example in Maus, if Art Speigleman had written a memoir, he wouldn’t be able to incorporate little details in his illustrations. Every frame, the reader can see the body language and facial expressions, which adds a whole new level to the story. If Spiegleman had written a general novel, there would be move filler to create the image of a storyline and not just dialogue. In a memorial box, people expect to see something that relates the deceased persons life, something special that pertains to him/her. Just like writing a regular essay, there are requirements to each project that if they aren’t completed, the genre wouldn’t make sense or it would turn in to something completely different. If you’ve ever read the short essay â€Å"Two Ways of Seeing a River† by Mark Twain, he brings up a good point about literature that I relate to genre. He makes a point to say that dissecting literature will take away from the essence of the piece as a whole. He talks about the river losing beauty and grace, simply because he studied it for so long and knows every bit of it. I believe that people who read simply for the pleasure of reading can see the beauty of genre without having any expectations or decoding it. Each genre opens up a new â€Å"river† and something new for each person to enjoy. I hate writing, simply because I don’t appreciate the beauty of putting each word on paper and I have only written essays for the majority of my life. I welcomed this project because it gives the sense of a different perspective of writing, and therefore opened my eyes to a new â€Å"river†. Each person responds differently to different types of genre, and I think that the answer is in the question. Genre doesn’t change the overall meaning of a piece, but it can add or take away details depending on the constraints, and different genres mean something different to each person. I have never done a genre remediation before, and I struggled with the concept of what it was. I thought I had to rewrite Maus into a completely different genre and I couldn’t wrap my head around how to do that. I loved the chance to explore something more creative and not only writing essays. This helps us get a better grasp on different types of genre instead of just have a teacher preach about different styles, we get to experience it ourselves. I am a hands on learner, and this project made it easier for me to understand and fully participate. Thank you, Danielle Chernitzer

Friday, January 10, 2020

Dbq Red Three

Red Three: Notes for the Strict/Broad Construction With respect to the federal Constitution, the Jeffersonian Republicans are usually characterized as strict constructionists who were opposed to the broad constructionism of the Federalists. To what extent was this characterization of the two parties accurate during the presidencies of Jefferson and Madison? Document A: Identify who and when: Jefferson, 1800 What does this tell you? Strict constructionist, during Adams’ presidency What outside information/events does this refer to?Constitution gives states’ power, anything that goes to the states, independence – states. What is this event about? Election of 1800. Democratic Republicans to keep majority in legislative branch: What does this document say? Relies on the Constitution as the best structure of the government. Strict Document B: Identify who and when Jefferson to Miller (a minister) 1808 What does this tell you? End of Jefferson 2nd term, Madison to be p resident What outside information/events does this refer to? Separation of church and state.What is this event about? The presidents before him had asked people to fast for a day, this precedence is over What does this document say? The president is not allowed to make any decisions that require the government to make religious choices for the people. Document C: Identify who and when Anderson cartoon, 1808 What does this tell you? Embargo Act 1807 (Ograbme backwards) What outside information/events does this refer to? Signed by Jefferson – stopped all trade between America and all countries.Goal was to get France and GB to restricting US trade, eliminate GB’s higher quality of production so that the US would have more power. Drew GB and US into War. What is this event about? What does this document say? Turtle is the Embargo Act (stepping on the act), person is trying to trade Superfine tobacco with GB. By biting him in the butt, holding him back. Document D: Identify who and when Daniel Webster, New Hampshire Federalist – Conscription Bill a draft for soldiers (1814) What does this tell you? What outside information/events does this refer to?A draft What is this event about? Recruiting soldiers for the War of 1812 What does this document say? Madison – was loose in interpretation because he found this necessary. Loose Document E: Identify who and when Hartford Convention, 1814 What does this tell you? New Englanders who were looking to amend the Constitution to give congress less power and states more power. What outside information/events does this refer to? end of the War of 1812. What is this event about? What does this document say? States to adopt these changes to the constitution. 2: No new state can be added, #3: Congress can’t lay an embargo, #4: Congress can’t regulated trade without 2/3 of Congress. Were these passed, yes, by the Hartford Convention. Added to the Constitution, no. Document F: Identify who a nd when, John Randolph, 1816, proposed tariff a. What does this tell you? D/R Madison is president, is turning into old Federalism – Federalists are generally in NE What outside information/events does this refer to? manufacturers are in NE and house the factories that the south depend on.Now that the Hartford Convention has threatened to secede from the nation, Madison must keep the country together. To do so, he offers an incentive. What is this event about? What does this document say? Loose! Document G: Identify who and when, Jefferson, 186 (way after his presidency) What does this tell you? While he is not in power, he reflects on the current political state. What outside information/events does this refer to? What is this event about? What does this document say? Government must change with the changing times. Therefore a strict reading of the constitution is not always the best idea.Loose Document H: Identify who and when, Madison, 1817, final year of his 2nd term What does this tell you? What outside information/events does this refer to? Madison has just used his executive privilege of veto. He vetoed an internal improvement bill (to make roads and bridges better between states) What is this event about? While bridges and roads that connect states may be important, it is not directly written into the Constitution, therefore left to the states to deal with. It is because of this that he cannot sign the bill. VERY Strict!

Thursday, January 2, 2020

Do Divorces in Marriage Affect Children - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 759 Downloads: 5 Date added: 2019/06/24 Category Psychology Essay Level High school Tags: Divorce Essay Did you like this example? The term divorce can be described as the separation of a man and woman legally. Divorce is caused by the disputes that may arise between the married couples. Do you believe in every 8 to 12 seconds someone somewhere receives a divorce? It is common in our society today to hear couples divorcing since they feel that they cannot continue with their marriages. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Do Divorces in Marriage Affect Children?" essay for you Create order Divorce is no longer a shocking event to hear since it is a common thing all over. However, when the married couples have kids, the divorce tends to be a big issue. Divorce is seen to be the most appropriate decision for the parents, but this is not always the best option for their children. Divorce contributes several negative physical impacts, social effects, emotional effects on the kids. All this effects tend to affect the children in their day to day life as well as their future. I think is very important for parents to be educated on the effects of the divorce n the young children and this will at least help them to minimize the possible problems that our kids may face. The reason why sources suggest that divorce in marriages affects children? Any individual born and raised in the family where divorce has occurred to have a negative attitude towards marriage and a great positive insolence toward divorce. All undesirable feelings brought about by marriage seems to contribute less commitment to the existing relationships, which is in one way or the other it is connected to low relationships quality. The sources also indicate that divorce also upsets the sexual actions of the children thus compromising their stability in either relational manner or emotional The statistics to support why these sources have a feeling that divorce in marriages affects children. The occurrences of the divorce in our society today has dramatically rise compared to history. The statistics show that the todays rate of divorce has increased much higher as to compared to the rates of 1940s. In the year 1941, the total numbers of divorce were 5260. After researching, in the year 2008, the number had increased to about 70,300. This was an increase of 1225%. The high rise in divorce rates has affected many children. An estimation of about 51% of the children is said to come from the destroyed homes. Majority of this kids are taken care off by the lovely mothers, when the divorce occurs in a family, about 87% of mothers take the custody of the children. The individuals who live in poverty have great chances of having psychological problems, affected emotionally and also social issues. How do divorces in marriage traumatize or affect children? Most children are always traumatized by the occurrences of the divorce in many families. These kids tend to detach themselves from their parents since they no longer have any feeling or desire towards their parents. The divorce interferes with the relations between the parents and the children, and this leads to lack of communication at all in either to one problem to both parents, and this leads to the struggle among the parents. Divorces bring high possibilities for children to the victims by experiencing behaviour and mental challenges. Some of these kids become depressed for long periods. We as the parents what can we do to prevent divorce in marriages which tend to affect the children significantly? To reduce the number of divorces that greatly affects children in many families. Parents are required to identify the appropriate time and venue to disclose to their kids about the idea of the separation. Both parents should be available while revealing this idea of divorce to avoid the abandonment feeling. When the parents feel that they cannot continue being in their marriages because it is not working they should tell their children as soon possible to create room for adjustment. Conclusion Sometimes our parents feel that they cannot solve the disputes that may arise among the couples whey go-ahead and separate. The incidence of the divorces has increased over the last 51 years. However, recently the numbers of divorces have decreased. Nevertheless, divorce occurrence is still a common thing in our society, and this means effects connected to divorce affects many children in several ways as follows: emotionally, socially physically and psychologically. In todays life, it very important to learn and consider how divorce may impact the lifes of young kids before initiating the divorce process. The reason behind this is to limit the possible problems that may come with the divorce toward the kid, doing this will assist the kids to have a successful and happy life.